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Vidhan Sabha

State Assembly Elections

Every state and union territory assembly election on record — seats, turnout, the largest party and the runners-up in each. Each one elected a full house; by-elections are not included.

Assembly elections
384
States & UTs
34
Sitting assemblies
31
Parties, all-time
3,016
Latest election
2026
Assembly elections
384
1961–2026
States & UTs
34
31 with a sitting assembly
Sitting assemblies
31
have a current legislative assembly
Parties, all-time
3,016
have contested an assembly seat

Sources: Election Commission of India and documented historical datasets. View methodology →

Latest Assembly Elections

The most recent assembly elections on record, newest first

AssamMay 2026
Results Declared
BJP
82 / 126 seats
65.1% seat share
Turnout: 86.3%
View results →
KeralaMay 2026
Results Declared
INC
63 / 140 seats
45.0% seat share
Turnout: 79.4%
View results →
PuducherryMay 2026
Results Declared
AINRC
12 / 30 seats
40.0% seat share
Turnout: 91.1%
View results →
Tamil NaduMay 2026
Results Declared
TVK
108 / 234 seats
46.2% seat share
Turnout: 85.9%
View results →
West BengalMay 2026
Results Declared
BJP
207 / 294 seats
70.4% seat share
Turnout: 93.3%
View results →
BiharNov 2025
Results Declared
BJP
89 / 243 seats
36.6% seat share
Turnout: 67.2%
View results →

Find a State

31 states and union territories with a sitting assembly, and how each last voted

Upcoming Assembly Elections

When each assembly's current five-year term runs out, soonest first

View All Upcoming Elections →
Goa
Due by Mar 2027
40 assembly seats
Upcoming
Manipur
Due by Mar 2027
60 assembly seats
Upcoming
Punjab
Due by Mar 2027
117 assembly seats
Upcoming
Uttar Pradesh
Due by Mar 2027
403 assembly seats
Upcoming
Uttarakhand
Due by Mar 2027
70 assembly seats
Upcoming
Gujarat
Due by Dec 2027
182 assembly seats
Upcoming

Assembly Election Records

Verified records, computed from the elections in this database

Highest turnout
93.4%
Tripura, 2013
Lowest turnout
22.0%
Nagaland, 1998
Largest seat sweep
100.0% seat share
SDF, Sikkim 2009
Closest assembly result
0 seats
Jharkhand, 2009
Most elections archived
16
Bihar
Most candidates, one election
9,601
Uttar Pradesh, 1993
Closest constituency contests
  • LAMSANG
    CPIKHUNDONGBAM JUGESWARbeatMRPLAISRAM SHAMU SINGH· Manipur, 1974
    1
  • GOLAGHATI
    INCASHOK DEBBARMAbeatCPMNIRANJAN DEBBARMA· Tripura, 2003
    1
  • TIRUPPATTUR
    TVKSeenivasa Sethupathy. RbeatDMKPeriakaruppan. Kr· Tamil Nadu, 2026
    1
  • Nathdwara
    BJPKALYAN SINGH CHOUHANbeatINCC. P. JOSHI· Rajasthan, 2008
    1
  • Dirang
    INCPHURPA TSERING· Arunachal Pradesh, 2014
    1
Largest constituency victories
  • CHORASI
    BJPNAROTTAMBHAI PATELbeatINCDHANANI JANAKBHAI GOVINDBHAI· Gujarat, 2007
    3,46,940
  • SARKHEJ
    BJPAMIT SHAHbeatINCPATEL SHASHIKANT V. (BHURABHAI)· Gujarat, 2007
    2,35,823
  • SAHIBABAD
    BJPSUNIL KUMAR SHARMAbeatSPAMARPAL SHARMA· Uttar Pradesh, 2022
    2,14,835
  • GHATLODIA
    BJPPATEL BHUPENDRABHAI RAJNIKANTbeatINCDr.AMEE YAJNIK· Gujarat, 2022
    1,92,263
  • CHORASI
    BJPSANDIP DESAIbeatAAAPPRAKASHBHAI VINODBHAI CONTRACTOR· Gujarat, 2022
    1,86,418

Historical Trends

Assembly Elections Over Time
Count of assembly elections, by decade
0183654721960197019801990200020102020Elections
Average Turnout Over Time
Mean turnout across assembly elections, by decade
0%21%43%64%85%1960197019801990200020102020Avg. turnout
Archive Coverage by Decade
Distinct states and UTs represented, by decade
091726351960197019801990200020102020States

Historical States & Renamed Assemblies

These held assembly elections but no longer exist as units under that name

Madras was renamed Tamil Nadu in 1969 and Mysore became Karnataka in 1973, so their elections are filed under the name in use at the time. Goa, Daman and Diu was a single union territory until 1987, when Goa became a state and Daman and Diu stayed a territory without an assembly. These historical units are kept separate from their successor states in this database; their election records are not merged into Tamil Nadu, Karnataka or Goa.

Explore More

Every Assembly Election

All of them. Pick a state to narrow it, or use the cards above. Showing 51–100 of 384.

StateElectionLargest partyRunners-upSeatsCandidatesTurnout
Karnataka2018BJP10446% seat shareINC80JD(S)372242,65574.0%
Meghalaya2018INC2135% seat shareNPEP19UDP66037186.7%
Nagaland2018NPF2643% seat shareNDPP18BJP126019683.9%
Tripura2018BJP3660% seat shareCPM16IPFT86029791.6%
Gujarat2017BJP9954% seat shareINC77IND31821,82869.0%
Himachal Pradesh2017BJP4465% seat shareINC21IND26833875.3%
Goa2017INC1743% seat shareBJP13GFP34025182.4%
Manipur2017INC2847% seat shareBJP21NPEP46026686.6%
Punjab2017INC7766% seat shareAAAP20SAD151171,14577.1%
Uttar Pradesh2017BJP31277% seat shareSP47BSP194034,85361.2%
Uttarakhand2017BJP5781% seat shareINC11IND27063765.4%
Assam2016BJP6048% seat shareINC26AGP141261,06484.6%
Kerala2016CPM5841% seat shareINC22CPI191401,20377.5%
Puducherry2016INC1447% seat shareAINRC9ADMK43034282.9%
Tamil Nadu2016ADMK13458% seat shareDMK89INC82323,72874.8%
West Bengal2016AITC21172% seat shareINC44CPM262941,96183.0%
Bihar2015RJD8033% seat shareJD(U)71BJP532433,45056.8%
Delhi2015AAAP6796% seat shareBJP37067367.4%
Jammu and Kashmir2014JKPDP2832% seat shareBJP25JKN158783165.8%
Jharkhand2014BJP3746% seat shareJMM19JVM8811,13666.5%
Haryana2014BJP4752% seat shareINLD19INC15901,35176.2%
Maharashtra2014BJP12242% seat shareSHS63INC422884,11963.3%
Andhra Pradesh2014TDP10258% seat shareYSRCP67BJP41752,24178.8%
Arunachal Pradesh2014INC4270% seat shareBJP11PPA56015566.9%
Odisha2014BJD11780% seat shareINC16BJP101471,42073.8%
Sikkim2014SDF2269% seat shareSKM103212183.3%
Telangana2014BRS6353% seat shareINC21TDP151191,66969.0%
Chhattisgarh2013BJP4954% seat shareINC39BSP19098677.4%
Delhi2013BJP3144% seat shareAAAP28INC87081066.0%
Madhya Pradesh2013BJP16572% seat shareINC58BSP42302,58372.6%
Mizoram2013INC3485% seat shareMNF5MPC14014283.0%
Rajasthan2013BJP16382% seat shareINC21IND72002,09675.6%
Karnataka2013INC12254% seat shareBJP40JD(S)402242,94871.8%
Meghalaya2013INC2948% seat shareIND13UDP86034587.7%
Nagaland2013NPF3863% seat shareINC8IND86018791.4%
Tripura2013CPM4982% seat shareINC10CPI16024993.4%
Gujarat2012BJP11563% seat shareINC61GPP21821,66672.0%
Himachal Pradesh2012INC3653% seat shareBJP26IND56845973.4%
Goa2012BJP2153% seat shareINC9IND54021582.7%
Manipur2012INC4270% seat shareAITC7MSCP56027979.9%
Punjab2012SAD5648% seat shareINC46BJP121171,07878.3%
Uttar Pradesh2012SP22456% seat shareBSP80BJP474036,83859.5%
Uttarakhand2012INC3246% seat shareBJP31BSP37078866.6%
Assam2011INC7862% seat shareAIUDF18BOPF1212698176.0%
Kerala2011CPM4532% seat shareINC38MUL2014097175.2%
Puducherry2011AINRC1550% seat shareINC7ADMK53018684.7%
Tamil Nadu2011ADMK15064% seat shareDMDK29DMK232342,74878.2%
West Bengal2011AITC18463% seat shareINC42CPM402941,79284.6%
Bihar2010JD(U)11547% seat shareBJP91RJD222433,52352.7%
Jharkhand2009BJP1822% seat shareJMM18INC14811,49157.0%

“Largest party” is the party that won the most seats, which is not always the party that formed the government — post-poll coalitions decide that, and this dataset records votes, not ministries. Seat counts are seats declared, so a countermanded or postponed seat leaves a state one short of its full strength. Assembly elections can only be compared within the same state — a Kerala result and a Punjab result are two separate legislatures, not one contest.