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Seats
53
Candidates
421
21 women, 1 elected
Turnout
48.02%
1.49 cr of 3.1 cr
Leading party
INC
39 of 53 seats

Party performance

Ordered by seats won in Bihar

PartyWon+/−ContestedVotesShareShare +/−
INCIndian National Congress39+54759,67,51240.06%+5.26
CPICommunist Party of India501714,67,1579.85%-0.08
NCOIndian National Congress (Organisation)3+32417,14,33411.51%
BJSBharatiya Jana Sangh2+12818,01,78512.10%+1.05
SSPSamyukta Socialist Party2-52814,10,4389.47%-8.36
INDIndependent1-318313,56,3709.11%-4.85
JKPJKP1+1161,35,1790.91%
SHDSHD0041,93,3891.30%
PSPPraja Socialist Party0-1121,68,8061.13%-6.24
BKDBKD00141,39,5970.94%
JAPJAP0041,39,0910.93%
CPMCommunist Party of India (Marxist)0041,13,3730.76%+0.46
PHJPHJ00666,6690.45%
HSDHSD00965,9250.44%
MULIndian Union Muslim League00239,5260.27%
SWASwatantra Party00335,3320.24%-3.17
FBLAll India Forward Bloc00325,9930.17%
PBIPBI00517,5450.12%
SUCSUC00313,6140.09%
RRPRRP00211,0000.07%
BRPBRP0024,9820.03%
SOCSOC0023,1470.02%
ISPISP0012,6150.02%
RCIRCI0011,1930.01%
RSMRSM0018480.01%
5353 SEATS
  • INC39 (74%)
  • CPI5 (9%)
  • NCO3 (6%)
  • BJS2 (4%)
  • SSP2 (4%)
  • IND1 (2%)
  • Others1 (2%)
  • INC39
  • CPI5
  • NCO3
  • BJS2
  • SSP2
  • IND1
  • Others1
INC 39CPI 5
  • INC39
  • CPI5
  • NCO3
  • BJS2
  • SSP2
  • IND1
  • JKP1

Constituency performance

From the 53 results in Bihar

Closest contest
JAMSHEDPUR
won by 206 (0.12%)
Biggest victory
MOTIHARI
won by 1,29,906 (56.78%)
Highest turnout
SITAMARHI
66.62%
Lowest turnout
SINGHBHUM
15.83%

Seat change

Against Bihar's previous Lok Sabha election (1967), matched constituency-for-constituency

53SEATS
  • Retained29 (55%)
  • Changed hands21 (40%)
  • New seat3 (6%)

29 constituencies were won by the same party as last time; 21 changed hands. 3 did not exist at the previous election.

India’s constituencies have not been redrawn since the 2008 delimitation, so this compares the same seat boundary both times.

Vote share & turnout trend

Bihar, every Lok Sabha election on record

VOTE SHARE
0%15%29%44%58%1962196719711977198019841989199119961998199920042009201420192024INCCPINCOBJS
  • INC
  • CPI
  • NCO
  • BJS
TURNOUT
0%18%36%53%71%1962196719711977198019841989199119961998199920042009201420192024Turnout

Constituency results

All 53 seats, alphabetical · showing 51–53 of 53

ConstituencyWinnerRunner-upMarginTurnout
SINGHBHUMJKPMORAN SINGH PURTYINDDEVENDRA NATH CHAMPIA12,33915.25%15.8%
SITAMARHIINCNAGENDRA PRASAD YADAVSSPTHAKUR JUGAL KISHORE SINGH28,7256.82%66.6%
SIWANINCMOHAMAD YUSUFBJSJANARDAN TIWARI27,2218.90%49.9%

Vote share and swing on this page are the party’s share of valid votes in Bihar alone — a different number from its national or all-state figures, and never mixed with them.

Frequently asked

Straight answers to the questions this result page exists to answer.

Who won the Bihar, Lok Sabha election 1971?

Indian National Congress won 39 of 53 seats in Bihar, a clear majority.

What was the voter turnout in the Bihar, Lok Sabha election 1971?

Turnout was 48.02% — 1.49 cr of 3.1 cr registered electors voted.

How many Lok Sabha seats does Bihar have?

Bihar has 53 Lok Sabha seats.

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